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Ecology:
The nilgai is mainly diurnal, with peaks in activity in the early
morning and late afternoon. The sense of sight is well developed
among this wary species. When chased, nilgai can run up to 48 kmph /
29 mph. Males have been observed to establish territories during the
breeding season, attempting to gather and keep small herds of
females (up to 10) within their area. Males compete with each other
with threatening posture displays and neck wrestling, rarely leading
to both rivals kneeling and lunging at each other with their horns.
Normally silent, nilgai have been recorded making a roaring
vocalization. The population density in central India is about 0.07
animals per square kilometer. |
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Hot Spots For Nilgai:
The Blue bull, which is the largest asiatic antelope, can be seen
across many areas of India, there are some reserves where sightings
are very abundant. These are Sariska, Sultanpur, Ranthambore and
Panna. They are a member of the Bovine family and are related
closely to the African spiral-horned Antelopes. |
